What ethnic groups are covered by the four versions of FRAX?

The correct response highlights the inclusion of four major ethnic groups: White, Asian, Black, and Hispanic. The FRAX tool, which is used to assess fracture risk and guide decisions about osteoporosis treatment, recognizes the significance of ethnicity in determining risk factors for fractures and has variations that reflect the differing incidence rates of osteoporosis and fractures across these groups.

The rationale for including these specific ethnicities stems from research that has established distinct patterns of bone density and fracture risks that vary by these populations. Consequently, the four versions of FRAX were developed to account for these differences, ensuring that assessments and subsequent healthcare decisions can be tailored appropriately for individuals from these backgrounds.

By utilizing this stratified approach, healthcare providers can better predict fracture risk and recommend interventions that are more sensitive to the unique needs of patients from different ethnicities, aiming for effective and comprehensive care.